x2s:
Nepalese Lingzhi Fungus Mask,
probably 19th century
This extraordinary mask has been formed from a large, single Lingzhi fungus (Ganoderma Lucidum).
The natural structure of the fungus has been coaxed into forming a
nose, ears, a mouth and eyes. Two holes on either side allow for a
natural twine to have been threaded through so that the mask can be
either worn or hung for (perhaps) ritual display. The surface is hard,
glossy and dramatically wrinkled.
It is believed that such masks were worn ritually to frighten off
malevolent spirits. Most extant fungus masks are of black (or blackened)
Lingzhi fungus. Pannier (2009, p. 68) illustrates a mask translated as a
‘mushroom’ mask which appears to be made from a single fungus –
possibly a Lingzhi – but coloured with red pigment.
Nepalese fungus masks are rare. Dating them is difficult. There are
few in private or museum collections. The surface is glossy and
encrusted with a varying patina suggesting some significant age.
Possibly it was darkened with soot although there is no residual
smokiness present.
The example here is in an excellent, stable condition with just the
odd small loss to the extremities as might be expected. The texture is
hard and robust rather than crumbly and friable. It has a wood-like
consistency.
